Sign In | Join the Insider's Circle

Updated Daily: October 2008

Between the Plates: A. Lange & Söhne Double Split Chronograph

Manufacture A. Lange & Söhne of Glashütte achieved a technical milestone with their Double Split Chronograph when it debuted. Ron DeCorte unlocks the secrets of this sublime masterpiece.

Text Size: LI | LI

A. Lange & Söhne Double Split Chronograph

Going back to the operation of the clutch systems, once the split-seconds wheel has been grabbed and stopped by the scissor arms, the clutches must be disengaged in order to stop the flow of power to both the split minute and seconds hands. This must happen after the scissor arms do their bit, but only a fraction of a second later. So here, in the photo above, we get a view of the clutch mechanisms and their engagement and disengagement operation. "A" is the lever that controls the engagement/disengagement of the clutches. There are two sets of three teeth (B and B') at either end of the lever "A" that are responsible for hooking onto the very fine teeth of the clutch release wheels C and C' and turning the wheels in a counterclockwise direction about 30 degrees and thus disengaging both clutches instantly and simultaneously. Of course, when the split button is pressed again, the scissor arms release the split-seconds wheel, the clutches are engaged, and the split hands (minute and seconds) are instantly in perfect synchronization with their partners that have been happily recording the main event undisturbed. Imaginative and ingenious indeed!

One final observation. We’ve talked a lot about the how the Double Split works. There is however a lot more to a fine watch – the time consuming hand-work that goes into the finishing of the components, each and every miniature part. Please have a very close look at this photo, at the graining, beveling, polishing, and even the sides of the levers and springs and try to imagine the time it takes a person to accomplish these standards of personal artistry that only human hands can bring to life.

I strongly suggest you have a look at this animation provided by A. Lange & Söhne, you will certainly get a clearer idea of the A. Lange & Söhne Double Split and its special qualities.

Text and Photography RON DECORTE

Ron DeCorte

Ron DeCorte is an Independent Watchmaker who has conceived and created his own unique watches, and worked extensively with other distinguished watchmakers in Switzerland. He was president of the American Watchmakers Institute (AWI) in 2000 and 2001, and was awarded the AWI Lifetime Achievement Award in 2003. He specializes in the restoration of mechanical watches, writes extensively regarding horological issues, and lends advice to the micro-mechanical arts. All photographs contained in his articles, unless otherwise noted, are made by him on location and without the use of studio techniques.